Lunar Eclipse

A lunar eclipse occurs when the Earth comes between the Sun and the Moon, causing the Earth’s shadow to cover the Moon. This phenomenon can only happen during a full moon when the Sun, Earth, and Moon are aligned in a straight line or close to it. There are three types of lunar eclipses: total, partial, and penumbral. In a total lunar eclipse, the entire Moon passes through the Earth’s umbra, resulting in a reddish color often referred to as a “Blood Moon.” A partial lunar eclipse occurs when only a portion of the Moon enters the umbra, while in a penumbral lunar eclipse, the Moon moves through the Earth’s penumbra, causing a subtle shading rather than a dramatic effect. Lunar eclipses can be observed safely with the naked eye and often attract interest from sky watchers, as they present a unique and visually striking celestial event.